Mashhad Power Plant
Mashhad Power Plant (نیروگاه مشهد), also referred to as Mashhad Thermal Power Plant, is a thermal power plant in Mashhad. Available 2024 evidence describes it as active, primarily gas-fired and reported at 780 MW capacity. Some units are reported capable of using mazut or fuel oil as an alternative fuel.
Strategic and market-access role
Mashhad Power Plant matters in the Hormuz Graph because it is tied to electricity resilience in one of Iran’s largest urban and service economies, where demand is shaped by residents, pilgrimage traffic, hotels, hospitals, retail, cold chains, and industrial activity. Its role connects public power supply, enterprise demand, seasonal load pressure, and the operating reliability of Mashhad’s consumer and hospitality markets. The asset is analytically useful because power constraints in Mashhad affect not only factories, but also tourism services, medical facilities, logistics, and eastern-corridor business operations.
Operations, capacity & connectivity
Related use cases
Useful for power-supply risk assessment, hospitality and healthcare resilience review, industrial site screening, public-project monitoring, enterprise-demand analysis, and mapping demand for efficiency or backup-power solutions. Analysts can use it to evaluate how electricity reliability affects hotels, hospitals, food storage, manufacturing, retail, and logistics around Mashhad. Due diligence should verify current grid conditions, fuel exposure, maintenance status, local power shortages, and procurement opportunities.
Capacity and service area
Capacity: 780 MW reported for 2024. A separate 2023 source reports approximately 780 MW for Shahid Hasheminejad thermal power plant and refers to plans for a further 200 MW; the relationship between that entity and Mashhad Power Plant remains unresolved.
Ownership, operation & expansion
Owner and operator
Operator: Management is reported to sit with Iran Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution Management Company (Tavanir) or provincial subsidiaries, including Razavi Khorasan Electric Power Generation Company. The precise operating entity requires confirmation.
Expansion and development projects
A 2023 report referred to plans for an additional 200 MW associated with Shahid Hasheminejad thermal power plant. This should not be treated as a confirmed expansion of Mashhad Power Plant until the entity relationship and project status are verified.
Constraints, risk & compliance
Operational constraints
The plant is reported to use natural gas primarily, with mazut (fuel oil) as an alternative. Sources from 2023 reported that it had no mazut storage reservoir, which may constrain on-site storage of that alternative fuel.
Key risks and compliance considerations
Fuel availability and the reported absence of mazut storage are relevant considerations for operational review. Current fuel arrangements, dispatch conditions and maintenance status were not established in the evidence pack.
Connected Intelligence
Relevant geography, industry, market and execution context for this profile.
Frequently asked questions
Direct answers to the questions most likely to arise when reviewing this profile.
Where is Mashhad Power Plant located?
Mashhad Power Plant is located in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran.
What type of power plant is Mashhad Power Plant?
It is reported as a thermal power plant that primarily uses natural gas. Some units are reported capable of using mazut, or fuel oil, as an alternative fuel.
What is the reported capacity of Mashhad Power Plant?
Its reported generation capacity was 780 MW as of 2024. Capacity references associated with Shahid Hasheminejad thermal power plant should be treated separately until the relationship between the entities is clarified.
Is Mashhad Power Plant operational?
Yes. Available evidence reports the plant as active as of 2024.